- Modernism
- Unconscious, bodily causes of behavior
- Psychoanalysis :
Reason (conflict of psyche with cultural forces)
- Self’s ability to access the “truth”
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- Post-Modernism
- Social environment, language
- Post-structuralism:
Desire (social environment as positive force, discord and fracture constitute psyche)
- Questions notion of either "self" or "truth"
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